Wooden parquet is a floor covering created by bringing pieces of wood cut in the same length together in a certain order. It is desired that the tree to be made of wood parquet is resistant to friction, hard, resin-free, without knots and cracks, and its color is bright and bright. It is generally made from hardwoods such as oak, beech hornbeam, maple, walnut and rosewood. In addition, the tree must be over 50 years old. Because as the age of the tree increases, the number of knots decreases. The moisture rate of the wood to be used in parquet is also important. According to TS 73, the humidity of the parquets should be at most 10%. In addition, their surfaces must be smooth and their sides parallel to each other.
Wood’s hardness, fiber structure, natural color and working rate; It is one of the factors affecting the quality of parquet. In terms of product quality, the moisture rate of the parquet, its geometric shape smoothness, design, dimensions, the thickness of the syste (after the parquet surface is worn and deformed, the surface is abraded by the cysteine process and the number of times this process can be done depends on the thickness of the parquet. surface smoothness, classification and packaging; are the factors that affect the result.
Wooden parquets are impregnated to remove their negative properties. Impregnation; It is the process of impregnating the wood with chemical substances with various methods. The true meaning of this technique is; It is the impregnation of chemical solutions into the wood from the pressure machine. No other application other than this technique can really protect the wood. Impregnation is applied to the timbers that are required to last for years without rotting and deteriorating. The most important privilege of impregnated wood products is their contribution to human health. With the modern flooring varnishes that have been developed, it is ensured that the wooden floorings breathe and maintain their natural functions, and the wood floor coverings are at least as durable as marble and ceramic.
The most important point to be considered when laying wooden parquet flooring is that the parquet expands and contracts according to the moisture condition. It is seen that the parquets laid in very humid weather swell. A gap of 20-25 mm should be left between the parquet and the wall to prevent blistering. These gaps are then covered with a skirting board. Parquet skirtings are made from the same type of wood in various profiles and short painted. After the parquet has been laid, some of the gaps on the upper surface can be putty, made of the same wood with varnish and glue. After it dries, the protrusions on the surface are removed with a grater and scraper. The smoothed surface is thoroughly cleaned and wax polish, varnish or parquet polish is applied. These varnishes are made 4-6 layers after primer polishing depending on the situation. For brightness, it is polished with a machine after each layer.
LAMINATED FLOORING
They are self-polished, four-sided and laminated parquet, obtained by pressing the scrap trees placed between the 3 mm natural wood coating on the upper part and the waste wood pieces at the bottom. Dimensions: Thickness: 16 mm, width: 20 cm, length: 100-120 cm.
The application of laminated parquets is carried out on a 3-4 mm thick sponge laid on the floor, by interlacing and gluing the joints.
LAMINATE FLOORING
The hot press application of paper and wood powders impregnated with artificial resin is a patterned parquet model obtained by compression. Since its surface is covered with a film layer, it is resistant to scratches, heat and moisture. Dimensions: Thickness: 7-8 mm, width: 20 cm, length: 100-120 cm. Laminate flooring prices vary according to their size and quality.
How to Install Laminate Flooring: Laminate flooring is applied on a 3 mm mattress laid on the floor and with a snap-lock system, it does not require adhesive, it can be used if desired. When the adhesive is not used, the corner skirtings can be removed and the parts can be reused in another place.
FLOORING SUGGESTIONS
The preliminary preparation of the floor to be laid parquet is very important. The floor height to be tiled should not be more than 2 mm. It can be applied directly to any smooth and smooth surface. Parquet is never screwed, wooden parquet flooring cost nailed or glued to the wall. Toilet, sauna, swimming pool, drying room, bathroom, etc. not laid in places. It can be applied to floors with underfloor heating system. The parquets are laid in the same direction as the room light. The long sides of the panels are laid parallel to the long side of the room.